Malta - Poverty and wealth



While wages are low in Malta, the nation's low cost of living allows workers to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle. In addition, the government provides housing subsidies for low-income families. Education and health care are free and available for most Maltese, though medical services are limited. With unemployment low (4.5 percent in 2000) and the standard of living relatively high, Malta is ranked 27th in the world in the United Nations Human Development Report 2000 . The standard of living doubles every 13 years.

Exchange rates: Malta
Maltese liri (LM) per US$1
Jan 2001 0.4370
2000 0.4376
1999 0.3994
1998 0.3885
1997 0.3857
1996 0.3604
SOURCE: CIA World Factbook 2001 [ONLINE].

GDP per Capita (US$)
Country 1975 1980 1985 1990 1998
Malta 2,996 4,659 5,362 7,019 18,620
United States 19,364 21,529 23,200 25,363 29,683
Italy 11,969 14,621 15,707 18,141 19,574
Cyprus 3,619 6,334 7,818 10,405 12,857
SOURCE: United Nations. Human Development Report 2000; Trends in human development and per capita income.

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