The Djiboutian franc has been tied to the U.S. dollar since 1973 at Dfr 177.72:US$1, which allows for considerable stability, although the Djiboutian franc has experienced a steady climb against the French franc. Foreign reserves have been steady during the 1990s and stood at $66 million in 1998. Devaluation of the Djiboutian franc seems unlikely in the foreseeable future. The Banque Nationale de Djibouti, the central bank, controls the money supply through the issue of currency and regulates the commercial banks.
Trade (expressed in billions of US$): Djibouti | ||
Exports | Imports | |
1975 | .015 | .140 |
1980 | .012 | .213 |
1985 | .014 | .201 |
1990 | .025 | .215 |
1995 | N/A | N/A |
1998 | N/A | N/A |
SOURCE : International Monetary Fund. International Financial Statistics Yearbook 1999. |
Exchange rates: Djibouti | |
Djiboutian francs per US$1 | |
Jan 2001 | 177.721 |
2000 | 177.721 |
1999 | 177.721 |
1998 | 177.721 |
1997 | 177.721 |
1996 | 177.721 |
Note: Djibouti currency has been at a fixed rate since 1973. | |
SOURCE : CIA World Factbook 2001 [ONLINE]. |
GDP per Capita (US$) | |||||
Country | 1975 | 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1998 |
Djibouti | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 742 |
United States | 19,364 | 21,529 | 23,200 | 25,363 | 29,683 |
Egypt | 516 | 731 | 890 | 971 | 1,146 |
Eritrea | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 175 |
SOURCE : United Nations. Human Development Report 2000; Trends in human development and per capita income. |
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